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Sleeping on your stomach: risks and benefits for your health

Sleep is one of the most important activities for your overall health and well-being. However, the position in which we sleep can significantly influence our quality of sleep and body health.

One of the most controversial positions is sleeping on your stomach.

Sleeping on your stomach is a common posture that many people feel comfortable in. This position can provide a sense of security and some believe it helps reduce snoring.

However, it has physical and aesthetic implications that can affect long-term health.

Below, we'll explain in detail this position, its types, associated symptoms, how to sleep during pregnancy, and how chiropractic can help. We'll also answer some frequently asked questions about sleeping on your stomach.

What is sleeping on your stomach?

Sleeping on their stomach, also known as sleeping in a prone position, is when a person lies with their stomach against the mattress and their head turned to the side.

This position may vary depending on how the legs and arms are positioned, but the common denominator is that the front of the body is in direct contact with the surface of the bed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Although some people find this position comfortable, most sleep health experts agree that sleeping on your stomach has more disadvantages than advantages.

One of the advantages is that it can reduce snoring and decrease symptoms of sleep apnea in some people.

However, the disadvantages include a increased strain on the neck and spine, which can lead to long-term aches and pains.

Types

There are different variations of the prone sleeping position, each with its own health implications.

The classic position

This is the most common way to sleep on your stomach. The person lies completely flat with the stomach against the mattress, the arms at the sides or under the pillow, and the head turned to the side.

The half-sided position

In this variation, the person sleeps with their torso face down, but one leg is bent and raised to the side, while the other leg remains straight. This position may reduce pressure on the lower back somewhat.

The position with one leg raised

Some people sleep on their stomachs with one leg bent and raised to their chest. This position may alleviate some of the pressure on the lumbar spine, but it still maintains the torsion of the neck and upper back.

Physical implications of sleeping on your stomach

The position in which you sleep can have significant effects on your physical health.

Sleeping on your stomach has several implications that can affect the spine, neck, breathing, and digestive system due to incorrect body alignment.

Here are a few of them for you:

Spinal misalignment

One of the most common consequences of this posture is misalignment of the spine.

When lying on the abdomen, the weight of the body is concentrated in the center, causing an abnormal curvature in the back. This position can result in:

  • Neck and lower back pain
  • Long-term chronic problems, such as herniated discs.
  • Cramps and numbness along the spine

Cervical problems

Cervical complications are a critical aspect of sleeping in this position.

The fact that the head must be rotated to allow breathing can cause tension in the spine and neck. This can lead to:

  • Neck torsion

The constant torsion of the neck causes muscles and ligaments to tense, predisposing to the onset of discomfort, as well as more serious injuries over time.

  • Chronic pain

Over time, this tension can become chronic, leading to persistent stiffness and discomfort that hampers daily neck movements.

Breathing difficulties

Another significant implication associated with this posture is respiratory distress. Sleeping on your stomach can block the proper expansion of the lungs and diaphragm. This can manifest itself in several problems, including:

  • Pressure in the diaphragm

The pressure exerted on the diaphragm limits respiratory capacity, making breaths shorter and less effective, which is especially worrying for those who already suffer from respiratory problems.

  • Respiratory tract problems

This posture can also aggravate conditions such as sleep apnea, thus affecting the quality of rest and oxygenation during the night.

Digestive discomfort

Pressure on the stomach while sleeping on your stomach can lead to a number of gastrointestinal problems. These problems include:

  • Heartburn.
  • Difficulties in carrying out proper digestion
  • Disturbance of gastric acid balance.

All of this contributes to poor quality sleep and possible long-term complications in the digestive system.

Sleeping on your stomach while pregnant

Sleeping position during pregnancy is crucial to the well-being of both mother and baby. Sleeping on your stomach presents significant risks as your pregnancy progresses.

Risks to the fetus

Adopting this position can put pressure on the abdomen, which could compromise fetal space and blood circulation. This is especially concerning during the second and third trimesters, when the size of the abdomen increases considerably. Possible risks include:

  • Compression of the uterus.
  • Reduced blood flow to the fetus
  • Inconveniences in the adequate oxygenation of the baby.

Recommendations for pregnant women

To ensure optimal rest and fetal health, specialists recommend avoiding sleeping in this position.

However, there are some suggestions on how to sleep during pregnancy.

  • Better sleeping posture

The most suitable position is on the side, preferably on the left side. This allows for better blood circulation and adequate supply of nutrients to the baby. In addition, this pose relieves pressure on the spine and improves the mother's overall comfort.

  • Benefits of sleeping on your side during pregnancy

The lateral posture offers multiple advantages during pregnancy:

  • It facilitates blood flow to the uterus, placenta and fetus.
  • It reduces pressure on internal organs, thereby improving digestion.
  • Minimizes the risk of developing back problems.
  • It increases comfort and can contribute to a more restful sleep.

The position in which a baby sleeps is crucial to their health and well-being. It's important to consider the risks and recommendations associated with sleeping in this position.

Sleeping on the stomach in babies

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Precautions and risks

Experts warn about the risks that this pose can pose to babies. Some of the major risks include:

  • Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS): Sleeping on your stomach has been linked to a higher risk of SIDS, which is the unexpected death of a baby during sleep.
  • Respiratory problems: This position can obstruct the airway, preventing proper breathing.
  • Development of deformities: Constant pressure on certain parts of the body can affect a baby's physical development.

Recommendations from the experts

Given the risks mentioned above, child health specialists offer several guidelines to ensure safe sleep for babies:

  • Place the baby on his back: Whenever you lie down to sleep, it is recommended that you be in a supine position to reduce the risk of SIDS.
  • Constant monitoring: Monitoring your baby while he sleeps can help detect possible breathing problems.
  • Use of firm surfaces: Make sure that the mattress is firm and that the crib or portable crib does not contain loose objects that could cause suffocation.
  • Avoid filling the crib with items: Do not use pillows, blankets or other objects that could compromise the baby's safety.

Solutions and tips for people who sleep on their stomachs

For those who prefer this sleeping position, there are strategies that can help minimize its negative health effects.

The choice of pillows, mattresses and the incorporation of specific exercises are essential to improve the quality of sleep.

Use of suitable pillows

The correct selection of pillows is crucial for maintaining proper spinal alignment and minimizing tension on the neck.

  • Low pillows

Opting for a low pillow can be beneficial, as it helps reduce neck lift. This prevents torsion and promotes a more natural position of the cervical spine at night.

  • Place a pillow under your hips

Incorporating a pillow under your hips can improve spinal alignment. Elevating this area slightly reduces tension in the lower back and facilitates a healthier posture.

Choice of mattress

The type of mattress also plays an important role in sleep quality and spinal health.

  • Firm mattresses

Opting for a firm mattress can provide the necessary support to maintain proper body alignment. This option prevents the body from sagging excessively, which could cause discomfort and pain.

  • Latex mattresses

Latex mattresses offer balanced support and are known for their ability to adapt to body shape. This allows for an even distribution of weight and can alleviate pressure at critical points.

Perform morning stretching

Incorporating gentle stretching early in the day can help alleviate tension built up during the night and improve overall mobility.

  • Stretches for the spine

Stretching that focuses on the spine helps realign the spine and can reduce stiffness. Movements such as torso rotation and lateral stretching are especially beneficial.

  • Neck Stretches

Neck specific stretches are critical to relieving tension in this area. Gentle movements such as lateral tilts and rotations can help reduce stiffness and pain.

How Chiropractic Can Help

Chiropractic can be an effective solution for those who experience problems stemming from sleeping on their stomachs. Chiropractors are experts in spinal alignment and can help mitigate the negative effects of this sleeping position.

Chiropractic adjustments

Chiropractic adjustments can realign the spine and alleviate accumulated muscle tension due to incorrect sleeping posture. These adjustments can significantly reduce neck and back pain.

Postural tips

Chiropractors can also provide advice on how to improve your sleeping posture. This may include suggestions for using specific pillows to help maintain better spinal alignment.

Stretching and strengthening exercises

In addition, we may recommend stretching and strengthening exercises that help improve flexibility and muscle strength, which can contribute to better posture during sleep.

How to change your posture when sleeping

Changing your sleeping position can be a challenge, especially if you're used to sleeping a certain way. However, adopting healthier postures can improve sleep quality and overall well-being.

Here are some tips to facilitate this change.

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Tips for sleeping on your side

Changing to a lateral posture can offer multiple benefits, such as better spinal alignment and a reduction in breathing difficulties. The following recommendations can help with this transition:

  • Use suitable pillows: A good pillow can keep your head and neck aligned with your spine.
  • Place a pillow between your legs: This helps maintain hip alignment, reducing pressure on the lower back.
  • Practicing change progressively: Start sleeping on your side for short periods and gradually increase the time.

Tips for sleeping on your back

Switching to the prone position may be beneficial in reducing the risk of pain and physical problems. To facilitate this transition, some recommendations can be followed:

  • Choosing a suitable pillow: It is essential to use a pillow that keeps your head slightly elevated without straining your neck.
  • Use a pillow under your knees: This helps maintain the natural curve of the back and provides greater comfort.
  • Start with short periods: Sleeping for a few hours on your back at first and gradually increasing the time can make it easier to adapt.

FAQs

Is it bad to sleep on your stomach?

Sleeping on your stomach isn't ideal for most people because of the pressure it puts on your neck and spine. It can cause or exacerbate neck and back pain and other postural problems.

How can I stop sleeping on my stomach?

To stop sleeping on your stomach, try training yourself to sleep in a healthier position, such as on your side or on your back. You can use pillows to stay in a lateral position and avoid turning around while you sleep.

What type of mattress is best for people who sleep on their stomachs?

If you prefer to sleep on your stomach, a firm mattress can help maintain better spinal alignment. A mattress that is too soft can cause your body to sag, increasing pressure on your neck and back.

Can I continue to sleep on my stomach if I feel comfortable?

If you're comfortable and don't experience pain or discomfort, it may not be necessary to change your sleeping position. However, it's important to watch for any signs of pain or discomfort and to consider seeing a chiropractor if these symptoms appear.

Can Chiropractic Solve Sleep Problems?

Chiropractic can help improve sleep quality by treating the underlying causes of aches and pains that interfere with restorative sleep. Regular adjustments and posture advice can contribute to a healthier night's sleep.

In conclusion

Sleeping on your stomach is a position that can have both advantages and disadvantages.

While it can reduce snoring and the symptoms of sleep apnea, it can also cause a number of musculoskeletal problems.

Chiropractic can be a valuable tool for those who experience pain and discomfort associated with this sleeping position.

If you have questions or concerns about how sleeping on your stomach is affecting your health, consider consulting us for personalized evaluation and guidance as a chiropractor.

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